Keuruu 作者： 来源： 发布时间：2021-10-15
一、所属省或是州，具体位置，人口，面积
Keuruu is a town and municipality of Finland. It is located in the province of Western Finland and is part of the Central Finland region. The municipality has a population of 9,757 (31 January 2019) and covers an area of 1,430.57 square kilometres (552.35 sq mi) of which 172.4 km2 (66.6 sq mi) is water. The population density is 7.75 inhabitants per square kilometre (20.1/sq mi). The town center and Haapamäki village are both the most populated places in Keuruu. Neighbouring municipalities are Jämsä, Multia, Mänttä-Vilppula, Petäjävesi, Virrat and Ähtäri. The municipality is unilingually Finnish. The municipality of Pihlajavesi was consolidated with Keuruu in 1969.
二、自然地理
1.地理条件
Keuruu is a hilly and forested municipality, the nature of which reflects the presence of Suomenselä. There are many lakes and bogs in Keuruu. The church village of Keuruu is also located by the water. There is a little over a tenth of the surface area of Keuruu. The largest lake is Keurusselkä and the associated Ukonselkä.
There are nine Natura sites in the Keuruu area, in whole or in part: Hirvijärvi, Huhkojärvi's long and narrow gorge lake, Pihlajavesi and upstream small waters, Pihlajavesi route favored by otters and trout, Raiski forests, Siipikangas, Tuomistonjoki, Vesilahdensuo - Kurkisuo ja - Kurkisuo
There are 316 lakes in Keuruu, the largest of which are Keurusselkä Ukonselkä, Pihlajavesi and Liesjärvi. The neighboring municipalities of Keuruu are Jämsä, Multia, Mänttä-Vilppula, Petäjävesi, Virrat and Ähtäri. Of the neighboring municipalities, Ähtäri belongs to Southern Ostrobothnia, Virrat and Mänttä-Vilppula to Pirkanmaa and others to Central Finland.
At the end of 2017, Keuruu had 9,919 inhabitants, of which 6,924 lived in agglomerations, 2,934 in sparsely populated areas and the coordinates of the place of residence of 61 inhabitants were unknown. The degree of agglomeration is calculated for those residents whose coordinates of residence are known; The degree of agglomeration in Keuruu is 70.2%.
2.交通情况
Keuruu has very good bus connections to the provincial center of Jyväskylä. Matka-Mäkelä Oy and Töysän Linja Oy / Karstulan Liikenne Oy serve as market-based traffic between Keuruu and Jyväskylä. Keuruu is also part of Tampere's eastern regional ticket area. With a regional ticket, it is possible to travel indefinitely during the month on regular bus services within the regional ticket area. More information about the Regional Ticket and areas on Matkahuolto's website.
VR Oy handles rail traffic in our area. Keuruu and especially Haapamäki's station are in a central position, taking into account all Finnish rail traffic. The train enables one-day transactions in the capital of our country, Helsinki. In addition to connections to the south, the train is a good option for those traveling in the direction of both Jyväskylä and Seinäjoki.
Highway 23 splits the city in an east-west direction, from the south becomes main road 58. Haapamäki is a railway crossing station: the railway from Haapamäki to Jyväskylä runs through the center of Keuruu.The city of Keuruu organizes service and transaction traffic within the city limits. The traffic includes both sparsely populated areas and the area of the center of Keuruu, where the service traffic line, Puikkari, is scheduled on Mondays.
https://www.keuruu.fi/asuminen-ymparisto/kadut-ja-liikenne-kunnallistekniikka/joukkoliikenne
三、经济发展和规模
The mission of the Financial Services Center is to promote the balanced development of the city by developing planning and accounting systems and providing financial administration expert, support and information services. The area of responsibility for the business area includes financial planning, financial operations, accounting, payment transactions and information maintenance. The result area is also responsible for lobbying services (formerly official guardianship) and coordination of legal services. Expenditure in the income statement also includes contributions to the tax expense paid to the state.
The predictability of municipal finances for 2019 did not succeed as expected. Predicting the future is always difficult, and experience and good tools help. For the current year, the calibration of the available tools failed, which is reflected in the deviations of practically all municipal financial statements from the budget. The financial statements for the current year will be barely readable and deviate from the forecast. The reason for this is that the tax revenue forecasts made on the basis of the Finnish Association of Local and Regional Authorities' tax forecasts are significantly lower than they actually are. It is to be hoped that the municipalities will be more successful in the accuracy of next year's budget.
Keuruu's economy will also weaken than planned for this year. However, we have accumulated surpluses of more than EUR 9 million to cover the expected deficit. euros. The goal in the current budget for 2020 and the financial plan for 2020-2023 is that the future financial years will be in surplus, and the accumulated surpluses will increase. The starting point is also that the loan portfolio decreases every year during the financial planning period.
The goal is to keep investments in line with the annual margin, and instead of borrowing, the goal is to raise the annual loan repayment during the financial period to a level of approximately one million euros. Next year's investments will focus on completing the construction of the Jaakonsuo treatment plant within the budget set aside for it. Another major investment target is the kitchen renovation of the health center, for which EUR 2.66 million has been set aside for the coming year. which is 44% of the total investment budget.
https://www.keuruu.fi/paatoksenteko/talous
https://www.keuruu.fi/images/talouspalvelut/dokumentit/Talousarvio2020.pdf
四、产业特点/重点项目
On the shores of North Lake in Keuruu, there is the Pentecostal Revival Iso Kirja College, where a Midsummer conference is held every year. From the publishing industry, Otava Printing House and the Central Warehouse of Kirjavälitys are located in Keuruu. HT Laser Oy is domiciled in Keuruu. In 2016, Suomen Vesileikkaus Oy, Finn-Nauha Oy and Keuruun Megamarket Oy paid the most corporate tax.
Fishing permits for Keurusselä and Virtalan- and Palsankoski can be obtained from the Nyyssänniemi Camping Area. Today, Nyyssännime has a mini golf course and a frisbee golf course. Camping Nyyssänniemi also has a residential area with a playground and a football pitch. Nyyssänniemi also houses the 18th century Liuko pirtti, which also serves as a reception building and café. In 2017, Keuruu launched its own GoKeuruu mobile application with Keuruu entrepreneurs and the city, which helps both locals and tourists to get acquainted with what Keuruu has to offer.
The organization of the city of Keuruu consists of a personnel organization and a shop steward organization. The personnel organization is responsible for the preparation of matters and the implementation of decisions, as well as for practical operational activities. Officials also have independent decision-making power, as provided for in the Administrative Regulations. The co-operation body between the employer and the personnel is the co-operation committee.
The shop steward organization exercises political decision-making power. The shop steward's organization includes the council, the city government and the boards. The highest decision-making power lies with the city council. The council delegates its powers through administrative rules to officials and other municipal institutions and trustees.
Keuruu City Library is part of the Central Libraries co-operation network formed by 23 Central Finnish municipalities. The online library, contact information and opening hours can be found at www.keskikirjastot.fi
When doing business in libraries, please follow the instructions you are already familiar with: keep safety intervals, remember hand hygiene and come only with flu-free. Handpieces are available in the library area.
The Environmental Protection Unit is part of the Keurusselä Environmental and Health Protection Office. The office provides statutory environmental protection services to the cities of Keuruu and Mänttä-Vilppula, and the offices of the acting environmental protection secretaries are located in the relevant municipalities. The Keuruu and Mänttä-Vilppula environmental protection authorities are the Keurusselä Environmental Protection Division.
The task of the Environmental Protection Unit is to maintain and develop municipal environmental protection in order to provide a clean, comfortable and healthy environment for residents. Environmental protection seeks to ensure, through permitting, control and advisory procedures, that the activities of municipalities and companies cause the least possible damage to the environment and that potential damage can be counteracted by reasonable means and costs.
The Environmental Protection Unit is responsible for the preparation of environmental permits, permits under the Water Act, soil permits, water transport and off-road transport permits, and handles notifications under the Environmental Protection Act (including noise) and activity registrations and battery notifications. The unit is responsible for monitoring the state of the environment, environmental research and monitoring and advising on environmental protection and waste management.
https://www.keuruu.fi/paatoksenteko/organisaatio
https://www.keuruu.fi/asuminen-ymparisto/ymparistonsuojelu-asukkaille
五、风景名胜，景点( attractions)
1. Keuruu Old Church
The old church in Keuruu is a long-towered long church built in 1756–59, with short cross arms attached. The original features of the church have been well preserved. The tile-roofed and red-molded church represents well the 18th-century wooden church architecture. It was built under the leadership of Antti Hakola. The shell end of the church is triangular. In the early 1830s, an octagonal sacristy was also built in the church as an extension of the shell part. The floor plan must have been inspired by Turku Cathedral and its Chapel of All Saints.
Christ washes the feet of his disciples in the altarpiece transferred to the collections of the original National Museum, painted by Johan Backman in the 1750s or 1760s. A copy of Backman's painting is preserved in the old church in Keuruu. The painting of the wooden vaults was done by Johan Tilén in the 1780s. The original dilemma of the church from the 19th century has been stolen and replaced by sculptor Eino Räsänen in 1955. The interior atmosphere of the church has been immortalized by Akseli Gallen-Kallela, among others, in her painting Girl in the Old Church in Keuruu.
2.Keuruu Church
Keuruu Church is the main church of Keuruu Parish. It is a brick church with a south tower. It is the fourth church in the parish and is located on Mount Kippavuori, right near the old church. The church was designed by architect Theodor Granstedt and built by Odert Laine in 1889–1892. The subcontractor was master mason Brynolf Collin and the construction committee was headed by the manufacturer G. A. Serlachius.
The Keuruu parish made the decision to build the church in 1876. Most of the parishioners wanted the church to be built of wood, but the brick church or greystone church had its supporters. The county architect Theodor Granstedtin gave permission for the construction of the stone church after inspecting the planned construction site on the top of Kippavuori. After ten years of deliberation, however, it was decided to build a brick church with a gray stone corner. The use of red brick influenced the choice of church style (neo-Gothic).
The church is spacious, bright and cathedral-like. The altarpieces of the church were painted by Eero Järnefelt. A two-part altarpiece from 1892 depicts Christ on the cross and the appearance of an angel in Gethsemane.The church organ dates from 1902 and was renovated in 1992. The small giveaways on the sides give the church hall the shape of a cross. At the northern end of the three-nave church hall is a vaulted shell recess with a neo-Gothic altar device. The church has 1,100 seats.
The neo-Gothic brick church is a long church with a western tower. The hull is joined by a narrow transept and at the end of the altar is a shell apse. The church hall has a wooden folding roof, and the bay pillars support the side funnels. The renovation of the church in 1956 was designed by architect Elsi Borg and the contractor was master builder Eino Leppänen from Leivonmäki. The church organ was ordered in 1901 from the German E. F. Walcker organ factory. The beautiful facade of the organ is also designed in Germany.
3. ESCAPE ROOMS AT THE OLD RECTORY
The Old Rectory of Keuruu has been restrored respecting its 200 year history and is a unique, historically valuable building in the centre of Old Keuruu, in the middle of the most beautiful Central Finland, by the lake Keurusselkä. Our restaurant with its delicious meals, friendly service and beautiful surroundings is a perfect place for a successful business meeting, a memorable group tour, a unique family celebration or a cordial getting together with your friends. The romantic parlors and rooms downstairs accommodate 154 customers, upstairs in the meeting room there are 50 customer seats. Our café-restaurant has full liquer rights.
Two espace rooms at the historical old rectory of Keuruu. Escape room game is a game where your 2-6 person team has one hour to solve the puzzles, find the answer to the game’s story and get out. The game takes place in a locked room, where you will encounter tasks that require cunning, creativity and teamwork. Available through the year!
Escape room game is a game where your 2-6 person team has one hour to solve the puzzles, find the answer to the game’s story and get out. The game takes place in a locked room, where you will encounter tasks that require cunning, creativity and teamwork. Solving one puzzle gives clues as to how to solve another, and finally with all the puzzles solved one can open the door and exit. Escape rooms are a perfect way to detach yourself from your everyday life and whilst you’re immersing yourself in a story and solving puzzles, an hour can go by surprisingly fast. This experience will linger in your mind and give you lots to discuss and relate to friends and colleagues afterwards.
https://www.vanhakeuruu.fi/english/things-to-do-and-experience/
https://pappilanpidot.fi/escape-rooms/
六、历史文化
1.历史
The parish of Keuruu was founded in 1652. Before that, it was the Ruovesi chapel parish called Lapinsalmi from 1628. Since then Multia and Pihlajavesi separated from Keuruu, but Pihlajavesi rejoined Keuruu in 1969. A store was planned for Keuruu in the 1970s, but this did not materialize. Instead, Keuruu became a city in 1986.
Keuruu was home to the Pioneer Regiment, which had been part of the Defense Forces since 1967. It trained about a thousand pioneer and conservation conscripts each year. In all, it managed to train a total of about 50,000 conscripts. The regiment had 250 employees. The pioneer regiment was disbanded at the end of 2014, and the last recruits took office in January 2014.
The transformation of the municipality of Keuruu into a city was presented to the municipal government on April 1, 1985. Keuruu became a city at the beginning of 1986 at the same time as nine other cities. Of these, Keuruu had the second largest population.
The actual city festival was held in the same hall at the end of January 1986. More than 900 people attended the party. The keynote speaker was Prime Minister Kalevi Sorsa of aspen descent. Governor Kalevi Kivistö, Paavo Pekkanen from the Association of Finnish Municipalities and Jukka-Pekka Alanen from the Association of Finnish Cities also gave their greetings. The keynote speeches highlighted the major tourism projects of the hydrofoil ship Elias Lönnrot and the Haapamäki Steam Locomotive Park, the importance of which for the city's becoming known and developed was praised. The value of local rail transport as a provider of people's service needs was also mentioned.
The first city council meeting in the fresh city approved the exchange of more than four hectares of land in the Tar area by G.A. With Serlachius. Two other significant investment issues were discussed at that meeting: the cost estimate for the nursing home daycare center for 1986-1990
and a reservation for the establishment of an inspection station in a farm called Ilorinne. Inspection activities were planned to begin on October 1, 1986.
2. 文化体育
Keuruu Citizens' College was the first civic college in Central Finland to achieve the OKKA Foundation's Free Education Sustainability Certificate in December 2015. In addition to material sustainability, the criteria of the certificate include assessment of cultural and social sustainability, inclusion and well-being. The certificate is valid for three years at a time and was renewed on 12 December 2018.
KEURU CITIZENS 'COLLEGE is a free educational institution maintained by the City of Keuruu and the municipalities of Multia and Petäjävesi. Its mission is to promote lifelong human growth and culture by providing opportunities for diverse learning. EVERYONE CAN STUDY AT A CITIZENS 'COLLEGE, regardless of basic education and place of residence. The college is primarily intended for those over the age of 16, but there is no formal minimum or upper age limit. The college also has separate study groups for those under 16 years of age. Keuruu Citizens' College can also arrange individually designed and implemented payment service training for companies and communities.
https://www.keuruu.fi/vapaa-aika-ja-kulttuuri/kansalaisopisto/toiminta-ajatus-ja-historia
七、其他信息
Keuruu's pastry was the gutter meat fried in a wooden trough in the 1980s, a box of potatoes and a loaf of bread. The hockey team KeuPa HT has raised the profile of the community in the sports world in the 2010s.s
https://www.keuruu.fi/vapaa-aika-ja-kulttuuri/kansalaisopisto/toiminta-ajatus-ja-historia
八、联系方式
Town manager: Hannu Mars
Phone:0207738738
Email: etunimi.sukunimi@keuruu.fi
Address: Multiantie 5, 42700 Keuruu
https://www.keuruu.fi/index.php